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MONTREAL JAZZ FESTIVALS
While this years edition of
the Festival International de Jazz de Montreal, which begins on
June 26, is the l8th, jazz festivals in Montreal go back a lot
longer than that. Doudou Boicel of Rising Sun fame put on a
number of Festijazz events beginning in 1978, and there were
events even earlier. In the summer of 1961, the Montreal
Festivals Society (then located at 766 Sherbrooke Street West)
announced a six-day jazz event at the Comédie Canadienne (now
the home of the Théâtre du Nouveau Monde and, before that, the
Gayety, a burlesque house). lt ran from August 26 through 31.
Belgian guitarist René Thomas, who
was residing here, opened the festival with Bird's Au Privave,
with Fred McHugh on bass and Pierre Béluse on drums. Thomas and
McHugh soloed well, and Béluses backing was just right.
Thomas was at his lyrical best on Like Someone In Love,
which was in turn followed by an original, I Remember Sonny
(for Rollins whom he'd recorded with recently). On it, Thomas was
spurred by Béluse into some top-notch playing, with McHugh doing
an amazing solo out of Wilbur Ware's bag. Django's Manoir de
Mes Rêves was notable especially for Thomas' feeling for
both the tune and its composer. The response from the audience at
the end of that number was not to be topped, not even by the
Modern Jazz Quartet. The trio's playing on Tadd Dameron's
John's Delight was again exceptional. Thomas wisely then
chose another Reinhardt piece, Nuages, and the results
were again electrifying. Another Dameron opus, Our Delight,
closed the first half of the concert with exciting playing from
all three members of the trio.
The Modern Jazz Quartet (John Lewis,
Milt Jackson, Percy Heath and Connie Kay) played the second half
and was marvellous. It was refreshing to hear this group. Each
piece was more than a simple arrangement or string of solos. Each
was a complete composition. Ornette Coleman's Lonely Woman
was a piece of fragile beauty, with exceptional bass work from
Percy Heath, who, Steve Swallow was later to say, was the man
that the other bassists forgot to thank. The group made much of How
High The Moon, a tune I had tired of hearing. Other
highlights were two John Lewis compositions- If I Were Eve
and Animal Dance, from his score for the ballet, Original
Sin. Both were delightful. One left the concert with a
feeling of having heard an evening of jazz, the likes of which
don't occur too often. Both groups were exceptional.
Day two featured the first public
performance of Nick Ayoub's Two Parts ln 4/4 Time by the
Ted Elfstrom Octet. The highpoint of the opening half of the
concert, it featured some fine acoustic bass work from Don Habib,
an Ayoub tenor solo that was easily the best of those heard in
this half of the concert, followed by some spirited alto sax from
Joe Christie, Jr. It was a wonderful finish to what had been a
rather routine start, and, again, Ayoub shone as both a player
and composer. (The Elfstrom Octet was made up of the leader on
trombone, 4 multi-reed players, bass, drums and spinet).
In the second half it was both a
pleasure and a revelation to hear that Oscar Peterson's playing
had progressed to the point where everything he played had
meaning and was never simply a display of pianistic prowess.
Other groups could learn a lot about a great many facets of trio
playing from this one. The highpoint to me was Peterson's solo
playing on Ill Wind, which brought Art Tatum to mind, then
slipping into an easy trio groove, before returning to the solo
format to close. Id hate to have been a pianist sitting in
the audience as Im sure Petersons treatment of this
Harold Arfen tune must have been frightening. (Ray Brown and Ed
Thigpen were the other members of the trio).
A local group led by Paul DeMargerie
opened day three. Making their North American debut, the Double
Six of Paris (Mimi Perrin, Monique Guerin, Jean-Claude Briodin,
Louis Aldebert, Claude Germain and Eddy Louiss) were heard during
the second half of this concert and also closed the sixth and
last concert. Their repertoire was the same for both appearances.
They did a number of Quincy Jones' pieces from their initial
recording session, as well as numbers like Boplicity, Early
Autumn and Bill Russo's Sweets. In both the big band
and small group conversions to vocals, the closeness to the
original was bang on. It was a very enjoyable group to hear, even
for those who didn't speak French.
On August 29, the fourth day, the
local Arleigh Peterson dancers were followed by the Herbie Mann
Sextet, which had the leader on flute with Hagood Hardy, vibes;
Ahmed Abdul Malik, bass; Rudy Collins, drums; and percussionists
Ray Mantilla and Chief Bey. The first two numbers were pretty
much straight ahead jazz, with Mann and Hardy soloing and Abdul
Malik outstanding with a strong, well-conceived solo on the
opening number, Free For All, which left one wanting for
more that was, alas, not to come. The Latin percussionists were
featured on the last three numbers and created quite a rhythmic
display. More straight ahead jazz and soloing from Abdul Malik
would have been appreciated.
René Thomas' second appearance was
not a repeat of the explosive opening night set. However, Thomas'
playing was far from being as bad as the local press reported. I
had never heard Thomas play really badly. He made You Made Me
Love You into something quite lovely. Fred McHugh had an
imaginative solo on Night ln Tunisia and Nuages,
which served as an encore and had Thomas' best solo of the night.
I feet at this time he was the only guitarist who could do
justice to the memory of his countryman, Django Reinhardt.
The Mitchell-Ruff Trio closed this
concert and was the opening act on the festival's final day.
Drummer Charlie Smith joined pianist Dwike Mitchell and bassist
Willie Ruff. The latter also played some French horn. They turned
out to be a crowd-pleasing group who swung very hard. The second
appearance was the more memorable with a beauty of a French horn
solo on It's A Lazy Afternoon, the highlight.
There was festival closing party at
the LaSalle Hotel (now the Europa) on Drummond Street, where it
came as a welcome surprise to discover that Eddy Louiss of the
Double Six was also an excellent jazz pianist. He sat in with
Thomas and played a solo that had the guitarist spinning around
in amazement. It's too bad he wasn't presented in a trio setting
during the festival itself. Ten years later, Louiss (on organ),
Thomas and drummer Bernard Lubat were heard in Paris by Stan
Getz, who hired them immediately as his rhythm section. You can
check that group out on Getz` Dynasty, a 2-CD set on
Verve.
1961 afterthoughts- I picked René
Thomas as the outstanding musician. He was nearly always
brilliant. I also suggested a little more care in choosing the
local groups, calling the DeMargerie group (with the exception of
vibraphonist Yvan Landry) almost unbearably bad. I put forward
locals like Herbie Spanier, Art Roberts, George Kennedy, Cisco
Normand and Wimp Henstridge as some of the talent that deserved
to be showcased the following year. Americans suggested were John
Coltrane, George Russell and Coleman Hawkins.
Laurier Hébert and Pierre Garneau
headed the hard-working group that made it all happen some 36
years ago, to my knowledge our first jazz festival ever.
(Retrospectives of the festivals of
1962 and 1963 will appear in the near future.)
LAST WEEK IN MONTREAL
There was a tremendous turnout at
Biddles last Monday for the launch of Virage, a new CD by
the Bernard Primeau Jazz Ensemble, with special guest Ray
Anderson. Among the overflow crowd were jazz veterans Stan
Martin, Roland Lavallée, Claude Resther, Émile
"Cisco" Normand, Bob Rollins, Oliver Jones and Vic
Vogel.
The musical highlight of my week was
the two nights at Upstairs of jazz giant John Hicks, whose piano
was joined by the bass of Michel Donato and drums of Lorne Ellen.
They were joined for part of each set by the flute of Elise Wood,
who's been playing with John since about 1982. The
Hicks/Donato/Ellen trio recorded on Friday afternoon for future
broadcast on the CBC radio programme Jazz Beat. It's also
hoped that this successful session will eventually appear as a
CD. Hicks is an extremely busy musician. He recently was heard in
New York with Elise Wood, Vincent Herring or Bobby Watson, Curtis
Lundy and Cecil Brooks and was heard in concert with the Chicago
Symphony under Daniel Barenboim. He plays the Toronto Festival
with Sonny Fortune. Perhaps we'll get him next year. Wood has
been working of late with a trio of D.D. Jackson and Santi
Debriano.
THIS WEEK IN MONTREAL
Pianist par excellence Steve
Amirault appears with a superbly talented trio of bassist Ron
Séguin and drummer Michel Lambert. That's Friday and Saturday at
Upstairs. This is a not-to-be-missed event! Amirault is one of
the most creative musicians currently residing in Canada. Put
your ears in an attentive listening mode and catch both nights.
You'll be musically rewarded. Lorne Ellen's trio with Jean
Beaudet, piano and Dave Watts, bass are the feature on Friday and
Saturday at Eddie G's in Hudson.
NEWS AND UPCOMING EVENTS
The jazz policy at Café du Commerce
is no more. The Discover Jazz Festival, subtitled Keyboard
Madness, begins on Tuesday, June 10 and runs through Sunday, June
15 in Burlington, Vermont. Call (802) 86-FLYNN for information.
[See Dobbins Den 10 for more details or check out the
festivals web site.] Next Tuesday, the Festival
International de Jazz de Montréal announces its schedule of
outdoor free concerts. Watch this site for details. Bill Barwick
is now the drummer in Billy Georgette's trio on Mondays at
Biddles, while Errol Walters and Éric Lagacé alternate in the
bass spot.
NEW RELEASES
Michael Blake, a saxophone-playing
member of John Lurie's Lounge Lizards has a serious CD out with a
distinctive Eastern (Vietnam) flavour. It's called Kingdom of
Champa (Intuition). It was produced in New York last year by
Teo Macero, and besides the leader on tenor and soprano saxes and
bass clarinet, bassist Tony Scherr, vibist Bryan Carrott and
multi reedman Thomas Chapin are heard.
For lovers of good (recent)
standards there's What What Happens (Mercury), where
vocalist Laura Fygi is heard on fifteen songs by Michel Legrand,
including How You Keep The Music Playing, The Windmills
of Your Mind, What Are You Doing The Rest Of Your Life? and
three from the Umbrellas of Cherbourg soundtrack,
including the title piece of the CD. The CD was recorded in
London. Bassist Chris Laurence is among the musicians heard.
The self-titled Steve Turre
(Verve) features that first-rank trombonist and conch shell
player in a number of combinations, including with fellow
trombonists J.J. Johnson, Douglas Purviance, Robin Eubanks, Frank
Lacy, Britt Woodman and Jimmy Bosch, plus Graciela Perez,
Cassandra Wilson, Jon Faddis, Randy Brecker, Stephen Scott,
Porthino and Quartette Indigo. An outing with a definite Latin
feel, there are eight cuts including Ellington's In A
Sentimental Mood.
DOBBINS DEN (ON RADIO)
- Wednesday, June 11, 1997
- CKUT ( 90.3 FM ) 9-11:15 AM
- A Doc Cheatham memorial salute,
plus more Montreal festival previews.
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